Education English | Definition of Figure of Speech | There are some definitions of figures of speech. Etherton (1973:203) states that the word figures itself means devices or attractive methods. Furthermore Saqib (2010) says figure of speech is expressing the opposite of the literal meanings of the word to audience and the reader. While, Keraf (1985:113) states that figure of speech is a way of expressing ideas through language typically showing the spirit and personality of the writer. Wren and Martin (1979:488),define “figure of speech is a departure from the ordinary form of expression, or the ordinary course of ideas in order to produce a greater effect”. Meanwhile, Husin (2011:12) states that figure of speech is any way of telling something and it can not be taken literally. From the explanations above, it can be concluded that figure of speech is an expression that use non-literal words or the opposite word of the real meaning to produce an ordinary expression in order to influence listener‟s feeling. Figures of speech use word association to convey emotion and mood in a non-literal sense.
Besides, it can be main weapon of humorous songwriters. In addition, there are other names that commonly used by the people to show about non-literal expression besides figure of speech. It is usually called figurative speech or figurative language. Actually, figure of speech and figurative language are different. Husin (2011:12) defines “Figurative language is language using figures of speech and it can not be taken literally”. It means that when there is figure of speech in the sentence or the language so it can be called figurative language. Meanwhile the differences between figurative speech and figures of speech are not found yet. According to the writer, there is no difference between figurative speech and figure of speech. It is just about part of speech and language choice. The word “figurative” in figurative speech is an adjective and the word “figure” in figure of speech is a noun.
Besides, it can be main weapon of humorous songwriters. In addition, there are other names that commonly used by the people to show about non-literal expression besides figure of speech. It is usually called figurative speech or figurative language. Actually, figure of speech and figurative language are different. Husin (2011:12) defines “Figurative language is language using figures of speech and it can not be taken literally”. It means that when there is figure of speech in the sentence or the language so it can be called figurative language. Meanwhile the differences between figurative speech and figures of speech are not found yet. According to the writer, there is no difference between figurative speech and figure of speech. It is just about part of speech and language choice. The word “figurative” in figurative speech is an adjective and the word “figure” in figure of speech is a noun.
No comments:
Post a Comment