Relative clause or an adjective clause is used to give information about noun phrase.
Example :
The girl wear a red hat
The girl is my daughter.
The girl who wears a red hat is my daughter.
Relatives clause are introduce by relative prounoun (who,whose,whom,which,that) or relatives adverb (when,where,why)
Relatives Pronouns
Subject
Who,that,which (For People)
Who,what,which,that ( For Animal or Things )
Object
Who,whom, that (For People)
Which, that ( For Animal or Things )
Possession
Whose (For People)
Whose, of which ( For Animal or Things )
Relatives Pronouns
When (can sometimes be omitted) :Time
Where :place
Why (can sometimes be omitted) : Reason
example :
I’ll never forget the day(when) I firs met him.
The village where I grew up is very small
The reason (why) he left was that he felt disappointed.
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