Education English | Factors that Influence Student's Perception | According to Steward and Sylvia (1996: 25) perception is influenced by experience as the internal factor and expectation as the external factor. Those factors will influence the students' perception about an object. In this case, the students' perception gather to know about the teaching speaking technique that is used by the lecturer.
1. Internal factor/experience
Experience as a general concept comprises knowledge of skill in observation of some event gained through involvement in exposure to event. It generally refers to know the way of procedure knowledge. Brown (1996: 33-34) said that experience is something that is happened during some moment of its existence, it includes the situation that occurred, the action done and also the results.
Therefore, experience is important to influence students' point of about an object because it is based on their experience it self.
Experience as a general concept comprises knowledge of skill in observation of some event gained through involvement in exposure to event. It generally refers to know the way of procedure knowledge. Brown (1996: 33-34) said that experience is something that is happened during some moment of its existence, it includes the situation that occurred, the action done and also the results.
Therefore, experience is important to influence students' point of about an object because it is based on their experience it self.
2. Internal factor/expectation
People has their expectation as their wish because they have better changing to have better condition.
Zimbardo (1996: 432) explained that expectation is an opinion about the future of getting some people wished. It means that expectation is hope to have goal in the future that will be happened. Expectation also divided into 3 kinds: Perceptual expectation, motivational expectation and act expectation. Perceptual expectation is kind of expectation come from individual point of view and in is influenced by social condition in the environment. Then, motivational expectation is an expectation that is influenced by reward and punishment because it come from their personal motivation. Besides that, person try to have reward and avoid punishment from it. The last, act expectation is expression that his having relationship with the character of persons itself.
People has their expectation as their wish because they have better changing to have better condition.
Zimbardo (1996: 432) explained that expectation is an opinion about the future of getting some people wished. It means that expectation is hope to have goal in the future that will be happened. Expectation also divided into 3 kinds: Perceptual expectation, motivational expectation and act expectation. Perceptual expectation is kind of expectation come from individual point of view and in is influenced by social condition in the environment. Then, motivational expectation is an expectation that is influenced by reward and punishment because it come from their personal motivation. Besides that, person try to have reward and avoid punishment from it. The last, act expectation is expression that his having relationship with the character of persons itself.
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