Wednesday, October 3, 2018

Clause

Education English | Clause | A clause is the smallest grammatical unit that can express a complete proposition. it may be a pair or group of words that consists of a subject and a predicate in some languages, although in other languages in certain clauses the subject may not appear explicitly as a noun phrase. It may instead be marked on the verb (this is especially common in full subject languages). The most basic kind of sentences consists of a single clause. More complicated sentences may contain multiple clauses, including clauses contained within clauses. Clauses are divided into two categories, such as independent clauses and dependent clauses.
According to Kroeger (2005), clauses are often contrasted with phrases. Traditionally, a clause was said to have both a finite verb and its subject, whereas a phrase either contained a finite verb but not its subject (in which case it is a verb phrase) or did not contain a finite verb. Hence, in the sentence "I didn't know that
the dog ran through the yard," "that the dog ran through the yard" is a clause, as is the sentence as a whole, while "the yard," "through the yard," "ran through the yard," and "the dog" are all phrases. However, modern linguists do not draw the same distinction, as they accept the idea of a non-finite clause, a clause that is organized around a non-finite verb.
According to Oshima and Hogue (2006:162-163), a clause is a group of words that contains at least one subject and one predicate. Clause is the main building block of sentences. A clause may be defined in the same way as a sentence. It is defined as a full prediction that contains a subject and a predicate with a finite verb. There are two kinds of clauses: independent and dependent clause.

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